1.2. Scanning and Skimming (Reading)
Learning Objectives
At the end of the lesson, students will:
- Use skimming to quickly find the topic and main idea of a text.
- Use scanning to locate specific information, such as dates, names, or key words, in a text.
- Practice skimming and scanning strategies to read faster and understand important information quickly.
Part 1: Scanning
Definition

Example 1: When looking for a phone number in a contact list, you move your eyes quickly to find the name and number.
Example 2: When answering a multiple-choice question in a textbook, you scan the text to find the part with the answer.
Part 2: Skimming
Definition

Example 1: When reading a restaurant menu, you skim to see what kinds of food they serve.
Example 2: When looking at a magazine article, you skim the headings and first sentences to decide if you want to read more.
Quiz
Part 3: Practice
Practice 1
Read the ‘User’s Guide’ part of the students book and answer the questions below.
Practice 2
Your textbook
Open to table of contents (page xxiii) and find answers to the following questions as quickly as possible:
-
- What page do you need to turn to ‘List of procedures’.
- What is page 273 about?
- What page do I need to turn if I want to learn about ‘Phlebotomy’?
- What is appendix A about?
Compare your answers with a partner and discuss any differences.
Open your textbook to Part 1 Chapter 7 pages 159 to 161 on preparing the patient for minor office surgery..
- Skim the headings, subheadings, bold words, and the first and last sentences of each section.
- In 2-3 sentences, summarize the main idea of the topic.
- Discuss: Why is this topic important for a medical assistant?
Media Attributions
- click 2 is licensed under a CC BY (Attribution) license
Reading quickly to find specific information (e.g., dates, numbers, key terms). You do not read every word, just the key details you need.
Reading quickly to understand the general idea of a text without focusing on details.