45 Individual Persuasive Speech Presentation (Using Monroe’s Motivated Sequence)
Emma J. O'Neal
Learning Objectives
Objective: To help speakers organize persuasive speeches that inspire people to take action; create a convincing argument the encourages the audience to follow through on the speaker’s goal.
- Mastery of Monroe’s Motivated Sequence
- Outcome: Students demonstrate a clear understanding and effective application of Monroe’s Motivated Sequence in structuring their persuasive speech.
- Explanation: By following the five steps
- Attention, Need, Satisfaction, Visualization, and Action—students learn to craft a logically organized and compelling persuasive message that effectively guides the audience toward a desired response.
- Development of Persuasive Communication Skills
- Outcome: Students enhance their ability to persuade an audience using well-structured arguments, credible evidence, and emotional appeals.
- Explanation: The exercise of delivering a persuasive speech helps students practice balancing logical reasoning with emotional and ethical appeals, making their message more convincing and impactful.
- Audience-Centered Communication
- Outcome: Students learn to tailor their message to the needs, values, and interests of their audience, ensuring relevance and engagement.
- Explanation: By addressing the audience’s specific needs and visualizing the benefits of the proposed solution, students refine their ability to connect with and influence their listeners effectively.
- Enhanced Public Speaking and Presentation Skills
- Outcome: Students improve their public speaking abilities, including verbal and non-verbal communication, delivery style, and the effective use of visual aids.
- Explanation: The presentation provides an opportunity to practice and receive feedback on aspects like voice modulation, eye contact, body language, pacing, and the integration of visual elements to support the speech.
- Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving
- Outcome: Students develop critical thinking skills by identifying a significant problem (Need), proposing a viable solution (Satisfaction), and anticipating potential objections or counterarguments.
- Explanation: Crafting a persuasive speech using Monroe’s Motivated Sequence requires students to critically analyze a problem, devise a logical solution, and visualize the outcomes, which strengthens their problem-solving abilities.
- Ethical Persuasion and Integrity
- Outcome: Students demonstrate an understanding of ethical considerations in persuasion, ensuring that their arguments and appeals are honest, respectful, and responsible.
- Explanation: The speech encourages students to consider the ethical implications of their persuasive strategies, promoting integrity in their communication practices.
- Research and Evidence-Based Argumentation
- Outcome: Students improve their research skills and ability to support their arguments with credible, relevant evidence.
- Explanation: To effectively satisfy the audience’s need and propose a solution, students must gather and present data, statistics, expert opinions, and other forms of evidence, enhancing their research capabilities and the credibility of their speech.
- Confidence and Self-Efficacy in Public Speaking
- Outcome: Students build confidence in their ability to deliver persuasive speeches and influence others.
- Explanation: The experience of organizing, practicing, and delivering a speech using a structured method like Monroe’s Motivated Sequence boosts students’ confidence in their public speaking abilities and their capacity to persuade an audience.
- Reflection and Continuous Improvement
- Outcome: Students develop the ability to reflect on their performance, receive constructive feedback, and identify areas for improvement in their persuasive communication skills.
- Explanation: After delivering their speech, students engage in self-reflection and peer or instructor feedback, allowing them to recognize strengths and address weaknesses in future presentations.
Purpose/Rationale
Video/Recording App
PowerPoint/Prezi
Video Vault (Available to MC students/instructors) via library/college resources/Storage
Instructions
Students will:
- Research, define and analyze a societal issue by locating, incorporating and documenting key reference materials and modern persuasive sources to define the topic, keeping in mind the audience and persuading, using Monroe’s Motivated Sequence
- Demonstrate ability to analyze audiences through the topic selection process
- Develop a strong thesis
- Define your citational system (APA, MLA, etc) using your major as an example
- Construct a preparation outline exemplifying the organizational structural of Monroe’s Motivated /Sequence
- Incorporate transitions in the outline
- Submit a Topic Submission report with information concerning a relevant topic. The one-page report should include background and/or historical information to be used in the speech and how/where the citations would be included. There must be 3 – 4 authoritative citations included
- Include in the presentation (outlined correctly): – Introduction: AG, Intro Topic, Credibility, Thesis, Preview – Body: Definition/analysis of societal problem (Need); Satisfaction (practical solution to the problem and explain how it would work); Allow the audience to picture the results of the solution (Visualization); Tell the audience what they can do to be part of the solution; specific steps and examples – Conclusion: Signpost; Review/Reiterate; Repeat the Thesis; Close with something special
- Construct and analyze persuasive messages using logic, reason
- Identify and use appropriate presentation technologies and software, creating modern visual aids and graphical information for the presentation
- Include a PowerPoint and other technologies/presentational aids including audio and video, with a cover/title slide and a concluding/references (Experiential Learning)
- Practice presenting the speech in an extemporaneous* mode
- Practice managing stage fright
- Use practice to hone presentation skills for the 5 to 7-minute persuasive speech
- Prior to the speech, each student will hand in a full-sentence outline with a bibliography/references and visual aids/PowerPoint.
- Present in class (or potentially via video at home) * presentation using all requirements requested. The video is recorded in both locations (Open Pedagogy)
- Deliver a reasoned argument with confidence and coherence
- Include audible citations
- Present in class or in front of a selected audience of three or more people over the age of 17 (Open Pedagogy)
- Submit a video into the Legacy Vault for future courses/student use; Use MC Library repository or another MC repository (Open Pedagogy)
- Submit Peer Review of at least 10 students to be shared with student reviewing (Experiential Learning/Open Pedagogy)
Format Requirements
- Construct a preparation outline exemplifying the organizational structural of Monroe’s Motivated /Sequence.
- Submit a Topic Submission report with information concerning a relevant topic. The one-page report should include background and/or historical information to be used in the speech and how/where the citations would be included. There must be 3 – 4 authoritative citations included.
- Present in class (or potentially via video at home) * presentation using all requirements requested. The video is recorded in both locations (Open Pedagogy)
- Deliver a reasonable argument with confidence and coherence.
- Present in class or in front of a selected audience of three or more people over the age of 17 (Open Pedagogy);
- Submit a video into the Legacy Vault for future courses/student use; Use MC Library repository or another MC repository (Open Pedagogy)
- Submit Peer Review of at least 10 students to be shared with student reviewing (Experiential Learning/Open Pedagogy)
Rubric/Criteria
Attention (15%) – Criteria:
- Engagement (10%):
- The introduction successfully captures the audience’s attention through a compelling hook, relevant story, startling statistics, or thought-provoking question.
- Clarity and Relevance (5%):
- The topic is clearly introduced, and its relevance to the audience is immediately established.
Rating Levels:
-
- Excellent (14-15%): The speech opens with a highly engaging and relevant introduction that fully captures the audience’s attention.
-
- Good (12-13%): The speech begins with a solid attempt to engage the audience, though it may lack some impact.
-
- Satisfactory (10-11%): The introduction is clear but may be less engaging or relevant to the audience.
-
- Needs Improvement (8-9%): The attention-getter is weak or unclear, making it difficult to engage the audience.
-
- Unsatisfactory (Below 8%): The introduction fails to capture attention or establish relevance.
Need (20%) – Criteria:
- Problem Identification (10%):
- The speech effectively identifies a significant problem or need that resonates with the audience.
- Evidence and Justification (10%):
- The problem is supported with credible evidence, examples, and data to convincingly establish its urgency and importance.
Rating Levels:
-
- Excellent (18-20%): The problem is clearly identified and thoroughly supported with compelling evidence, making the need for action undeniable.
-
- Good (16-17%): The problem is well-defined and supported, though the evidence could be more compelling.
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- Satisfactory (14-15%): The problem is identified, but the evidence or justification may be somewhat lacking in depth or clarity.
-
- Needs Improvement (12-13%): The problem is vaguely defined or weakly supported, making it less convincing.
-
- Unsatisfactory (Below 12%): The problem is unclear, lacks relevance, or is not supported by evidence.
Satisfaction (20%) – Criteria:
- Solution Presentation (10%):
- The speech presents a clear, logical, and feasible solution to the problem.
- Supporting Evidence (10%):
- The proposed solution is supported by convincing evidence, data, examples, or expert testimony to demonstrate its effectiveness.
Rating Levels:
-
- Excellent (18-20%): The solution is well-articulated, highly feasible, and strongly supported by evidence.
-
- Good (16-17%): The solution is clear and supported, though there may be room for stronger evidence or clearer explanation.
-
- Satisfactory (14-15%): The solution is presented, but it may lack clarity, detail, or sufficient supporting evidence.
-
- Needs Improvement (12-13%): The solution is vague or inadequately supported, making it less persuasive.
-
- Unsatisfactory (Below 12%): The solution is unclear, unrealistic, or unsupported by evidence.
Visualization (15%) – Criteria:
- Positive/Negative Visualization (10%):
- The speech effectively uses visualization to help the audience see the benefits of the solution or the consequences of inaction.
- Emotional Appeal (5%):
- The visualization resonates emotionally with the audience, making the future scenarios vivid and compelling.
Rating Levels:
-
- Excellent (14-15%): The visualization is vivid, emotionally impactful, and clearly illustrates the positive outcomes of adopting the solution or the negative consequences of not doing so.
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- Good (12-13%): The visualization is clear and relevant, with some emotional appeal, but could be more vivid or impactful.
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- Satisfactory (10-11%): The visualization is present but may lack detail, clarity, or emotional impact.
-
- Needs Improvement (8-9%): The visualization is weak or fails to create a compelling image of the future.
-
- Unsatisfactory (Below 8%): The visualization is unclear, ineffective, or absent.
Action (15%) – Criteria:
- Clear Call to Action (10%):
- The speech concludes with a strong, specific call to action, clearly outlining what the audience should do next.
- Motivation and Urgency (5%):
- The call to action motivates the audience to act immediately and conveys a sense of urgency.